Syllabus · Finance & Accounting

CIMA Subjects: Every Exam Across Cert BA and the 3 Levels

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Every CIMA exam explained: the Certificate in Business Accounting, the nine Objective Tests across three levels and three pillars, and the three Case Studies.

By The Exam Atlas Editorial Team · Verified 2026-08-05

CIMA’s CGMA Professional Qualification is a grid: three levels (Operational, Management, Strategic) times three pillars (Enterprise, Performance, Financial), giving nine Objective Tests plus one Case Study per level - with the four-paper Certificate in Business Accounting as the entry route.

This page lists every subject in the qualification and what it covers, so you can see the whole journey at a glance. The official syllabus and examination blueprints (2026-2027) are the authoritative source: Objective Tests examine the updated syllabus from January 2026, Case Studies from the May 2026 window.

The whole qualification at a glance

StageEnterprise pillarPerformance pillarFinancial pillarCapstone
Certificate in Business AccountingBA1 Business EconomicsBA2 Management AccountingBA3 Financial AccountingBA4 Ethics, Governance and Law (no case study)
Operational levelE1 Managing Finance in a Digital WorldP1 Management AccountingF1 Financial ReportingOperational Case Study
Management levelE2 Managing PerformanceP2 Advanced Management AccountingF2 Advanced Financial ReportingManagement Case Study
Strategic levelE3 Strategic ManagementP3 Risk ManagementF3 Financial StrategyStrategic Case Study

(BA1-BA4 are shown against the nearest pillar for orientation; formally they are simply the four Cert BA papers.)

Certificate in Business Accounting (entry level)

Four computer-based Objective Tests, two hours each, on demand. BA1-BA3 have 60 questions; BA4 has 85. CIMA publishes the topic weights inside each paper:

  • BA1 Fundamentals of Business Economics - macroeconomics 25%, microeconomics 30%, the informational context of business 20%, the financial context of business 25%.
  • BA2 Fundamentals of Management Accounting - management accounting 10%, costing 25%, planning and control 30%, decision making 35%.
  • BA3 Fundamentals of Financial Accounting - principles, concepts and regulations 10%, recording transactions 50%, preparing single-entity accounts 30%, analysing financial statements 10%.
  • BA4 Fundamentals of Ethics, Corporate Governance and Business Law - ethics and ethical conflict 30%, governance, controls and CSR 45%, legal system, contract and employment law 15%, company administration 10%.

Operational level - implementing decisions

Three 90-minute Objective Tests, then the Operational Case Study. Completing the level earns the CIMA Diploma in Management Accounting.

  • E1 Managing Finance in a Digital World - the role and shape of the finance function, and how data, automation and digital technology change how finance creates value.
  • P1 Management Accounting - cost classification and costing, budgeting and forecasting, variance analysis, and support for short-term decisions.
  • F1 Financial Reporting - the regulatory environment, core financial statements, principles of taxation, and managing cash and working capital.
  • Operational Case Study - a 3-hour written exam in the role of a finance officer, integrating all three subjects around a pre-seen company.

Management level - managing performance

Three 90-minute Objective Tests, then the Management Case Study. Completing the level earns the CIMA Advanced Diploma in Management Accounting. Officially published pass rates are lowest here (P2 46%, F2 49% for recent sittings), so most candidates budget this level the most time.

  • E2 Managing Performance - business models, organisational structure and culture, and managing people and projects.
  • P2 Advanced Management Accounting - responsibility centres and performance measurement, transfer pricing, risk in decisions, and long-term investment appraisal.
  • F2 Advanced Financial Reporting - group accounts and more complex reporting, sources of finance, and analysing financial statements.
  • Management Case Study - a 3-hour written exam in a manager’s role, advising on the pre-seen company’s plans.

Strategic level - setting direction

Three 90-minute Objective Tests, then the Strategic Case Study, the capstone of the qualification.

  • E3 Strategic Management - formulating and implementing strategy, the external environment and stakeholders.
  • P3 Risk Management - identifying, evaluating and responding to risk; internal controls and governance of risk.
  • F3 Financial Strategy - financing decisions, dividend policy, valuation and restructuring.
  • Strategic Case Study - a 3-hour written exam as a senior adviser; from the May 2026 window, passing also brings the Strategic Level Completion Certificate.

Beyond the exams: experience and membership

Exams alone do not confer the designation. Membership requires the Practical Experience Requirement (PER) - three years of verified relevant experience, gathered before, during or after study - after which you become a CIMA member and hold the ACMA, CGMA designation. An alternative route, the CGMA Finance Leadership Program, replaces the nine Objective Tests with guided learning and assessments but keeps the three Case Studies.

Plan your way through

To sequence the exams around your own calendar, see the CIMA study plan; for how to study each level and the case studies, the full CIMA study guide.

FAQ

How many exams does the CIMA qualification have?
Twelve at the professional level: nine Objective Tests (three levels times three pillars) plus three Case Study exams. The entry-level Certificate in Business Accounting adds four papers (BA1-BA4) for those starting without exemptions.
What are the three CIMA pillars?
Enterprise (E) covers how organisations are structured, managed and steered; Performance (P) is the management-accounting toolkit of costing, budgets, risk and decision support; Financial (F) covers financial reporting and financial strategy. Each level contains one exam from each pillar.
What are the three CIMA levels?
Operational (short-term focus, implementing decisions), Management (medium-term, monitoring and managing performance), and Strategic (long-term direction-setting). Each level ends with a Case Study exam and must be completed before the next.
What changed in the 2026 CIMA syllabus?
An updated CGMA syllabus applies to Objective Tests from January 2026 and to Case Studies from the May 2026 window. The structure and number of exams are unchanged; the update adds learning outcomes on technology, sustainability and sustainability-related reporting, and strengthens finance business partnering.
Where do I get the official CIMA syllabus?
AICPA & CIMA publishes the CGMA Professional Qualification syllabus and per-level examination blueprints (2026-2027 editions) as free downloads after creating a free account on aicpa-cima.com. The blueprints state exactly what each exam can test.

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