Cheat Sheet · Data & Analytics

Microsoft Fabric Data Engineer (DP-700) Cheat Sheet

intermediate

A free Microsoft Fabric Data Engineer (DP-700) cheat sheet: the three skills, Lakehouse vs Warehouse, ingestion tools, streaming, security and optimisation for revision.

By The Exam Atlas Editorial Team · Verified 2026-06-06

A final-revision summary for DP-700. Study aid only - no notes in the proctored exam.

The three skills measured (official weights)

#Skill areaWeight
1Implement and manage an analytics solution30–35%
2Ingest and transform data30–35%
3Monitor and optimize an analytics solution30–35%

The Fabric workflow (left to right)

Ingest (pipelines, Dataflows Gen2, shortcuts, mirroring) → store (Lakehouse / Warehouse / Eventhouse over OneLake) → transform (notebooks/Spark, T-SQL, KQL) → serve (semantic model, Direct Lake) → secure, monitor & optimise.

Implement and manage - workspace, lifecycle, security

TermIdea
Workspace settingsConfigure Spark, domain, OneLake and Dataflows Gen2 settings
Deployment pipelinePromote content across dev, test and production
Version controlGit integration and database projects for lifecycle management
Access controlsWorkspace-level, item-level, and row/column/object/file-level
OneLake securitySecurity applied at the OneLake data layer, plus sensitivity labels

Ingest and transform - choose the right tool

TermIdea
Lakehouse vs WarehouseFiles + Delta + Spark (Lakehouse) vs full T-SQL write engine (Warehouse)
Dataflow Gen2 vs notebook vs pipelineLow-code transform vs code-first Spark vs orchestration/copy
Full vs incremental loadReload everything vs load only new/changed rows
OneLake shortcut vs mirroringPoint to data without copying vs continuously replicate a source
Batch toolsPySpark, T-SQL and KQL for transformation

Streaming - Real-Time Intelligence

TermIdea
EventstreamNo-code capture, transform and route of streaming data
Eventhouse / KQLStorage for high-volume events, queried with Kusto Query Language
Spark structured streamingCode-first streaming in notebooks
WindowingTumbling/hopping time windows over a stream

Monitor and optimize

TermIdea
MonitorTrack ingestion, transformation and semantic-model refresh; set alerts
Resolve errorsPipelines, Dataflows Gen2, notebooks, Eventhouse, T-SQL, shortcuts
Optimise tablesCompact and tune Lakehouse Delta tables
Optimise computeTune Spark, the warehouse, Eventstreams/Eventhouses and queries

Exam facts at a glance

ItemValue
Duration100 minutes
QuestionsNot published by Microsoft
Passing score700 / 1000
FormatProctored; may include interactive items; Pearson VUE
Validity1 year (free online renewal)

DP-700 vs DP-203 vs PL-300 - pick by your role

DP-700 is the Fabric-era data-engineering cert and the successor to the retired DP-203 (Azure Synapse / Data Factory). PL-300 is the Power BI analyst exam for reports and visuals, not data engineering. DP-700 engineers the data; PL-300 reports on it. Choose by the role on the job postings you are targeting, not by which exam looks easier.

FAQ

Can I use notes in the DP-700 exam?
No. It is proctored and delivered through Pearson VUE. Use this for final revision before exam day only.

Sources