Practice questions
CFA Level II (CFA Institute): Practice Questions
30 questions · 11 domains · ~38 min · Updated 2026-05-31
Original concept-check questions for CFA Level II, reflecting its valuation focus and item-set (vignette) style. Each answer is explained, including why the others are wrong. Filter by domain or difficulty. These are concept checks — not real exam questions.
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CFA Level II questions are delivered as:
Correct answer: B. Level II uses item sets: a case (vignette) followed by several questions. Standalone MCQs are Level I; essays appear at Level III; there is no oral exam. -
Compared with Level I, Level II emphasizes:
Correct answer: B. Level II shifts from knowing to applying, with heavier weighting on valuation (equity, fixed income). It is not pure recall, nor limited to one topic. -
A dividend discount model (DDM) values equity by:
Correct answer: A. The DDM discounts expected dividends at the required return. The other options do not value the equity. -
All else equal, when market interest rates rise, the price of an existing fixed-rate bond:
Correct answer: B. Bond prices move inversely to yields, so rising rates push existing bond prices down. The other options are incorrect. -
Duration measures a bond's:
Correct answer: A. Duration approximates the percentage price change for a change in yield (rate sensitivity). Rating, currency and size are different attributes. -
A price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is an example of:
Correct answer: A. P/E is a relative valuation multiple comparing price to earnings. The other options are unrelated concepts. -
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is:
Correct answer: A. WACC blends the cost of each capital source by its weight. Tax rate, revenue and dividends are different figures. -
Ethics at Level II is:
Correct answer: B. Ethics is weighted at every CFA level, including Level II. It is neither removed nor optional. -
Free cash flow valuation (FCFF/FCFE) values a company based on:
Correct answer: A. Free cash flow models discount cash available to the firm (FCFF) or equity (FCFE). Net income, share count and dividends alone are not the basis. -
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) estimates expected return using:
Correct answer: A. CAPM: expected return = risk-free rate + beta x market risk premium. The other inputs are unrelated to CAPM. -
Diversification primarily reduces:
Correct answer: A. Diversification reduces firm-specific risk; systematic (market) risk cannot be diversified away. It does not eliminate all risk or change the risk-free rate. -
A good strategy for Level II item sets is to:
Correct answer: A. Item sets require understanding the case first, then applying it to each question. The other approaches ignore the scenario the questions depend on. -
A CFA Level II 'item set' (vignette) consists of:
Correct answer: A. Level II uses vignette-based item sets. Essays appear at Level III; there is no oral or true/false format. -
The Gordon (constant) growth model values a stock as:
Correct answer: A. The model is next dividend divided by (required return minus growth). The other expressions are incorrect. -
An EV/EBITDA multiple, compared with a P/E ratio:
Correct answer: A. EV/EBITDA is capital-structure neutral. The other statements are false. -
A company using LIFO during a period of rising prices will report, versus FIFO:
Correct answer: A. LIFO expenses newer, higher costs first, lowering income and ending inventory in rising-price periods. -
The current ratio is calculated as:
Correct answer: A. The current ratio is current assets / current liabilities. The other formulas are different ratios. -
Convexity describes:
Correct answer: A. Convexity is the second-order price-yield effect that refines duration. The other options are unrelated. -
Compared with an otherwise identical option-free bond, a callable bond typically has:
Correct answer: A. The investor is effectively short a call, so a callable bond is cheaper (higher yield). The other options are wrong. -
Multiple regression's R-squared indicates:
Correct answer: A. R-squared measures explained variation. The other items are different statistics. -
A low p-value (for example below 0.05) on a regression coefficient suggests that:
Correct answer: A. A small p-value indicates significance. The other interpretations are incorrect. -
Purchasing power parity (PPP) suggests exchange rates adjust so that:
Correct answer: A. PPP links exchange rates to relative price levels. The other options are different concepts. -
The value of a forward contract at initiation is typically:
Correct answer: A. A forward is priced so it has zero value at the start. Options, by contrast, require a premium. -
Put-call parity links the prices of:
Correct answer: A. Put-call parity relates those four instruments. The other groupings are incorrect. -
A hedge fund's '2 and 20' fee structure refers to:
Correct answer: A. It denotes the management and incentive fees. The other readings are wrong. -
The Sharpe ratio measures:
Correct answer: A. Sharpe = (return - risk-free) / standard deviation. The Treynor ratio uses beta; the others are not the Sharpe ratio. -
The security market line (SML) plots expected return against:
Correct answer: A. The SML relates expected return to beta. The capital market line uses total risk; the others are unrelated. -
Active return is:
Correct answer: A. Active return is performance relative to the benchmark. The other options are different measures. -
Other things equal, increasing financial leverage in the capital structure:
Correct answer: A. Leverage magnifies equity returns and risk; the tax shield adds value only up to a point. The other options are false. -
Under the CFA Standards, an analyst who obtains material nonpublic information must:
Correct answer: A. Acting on material nonpublic information is prohibited (insider trading). The other options violate the Standards.
Practice questions FAQ
- Are these real CFA Level II exam questions?
- No. These are original study questions written to test understanding. They are not real exam questions, exam dumps, or copied from any provider.
- How should I use these practice questions?
- Answer each one, read the explanation (including why the wrong options are wrong), and use the per-domain score below to focus your revision on weak areas. Revisit before exam day.
- How many questions should I do before the exam?
- Enough to score consistently across every domain, alongside full-length practice from official or reputable providers. Understanding why each answer is right matters more than raw volume.
- What score means I am ready?
- A good signal is consistently scoring around 80% or higher across all domains on questions you have not seen before, and being able to explain why the wrong options are wrong.
- Should I use exam dumps?
- No. Dumps (real or leaked questions) breach provider policy, can void your certification, and do not build the understanding the exam actually tests.