Flashcards · Finance & Accounting
CIA Flashcards
Free flashcards for the CIA (Certified Internal Auditor): flip each card to reveal the definition. Built from the internal-audit glossary as a study aid, these are concept checks, not real exam questions. The CIA is a credential from the Institute of Internal Auditors, not an intelligence agency.
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All 22 terms
- CIA
- Certified Internal Auditor - a credential from the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA).
- IIA
- The Institute of Internal Auditors, the body that awards the CIA.
- Internal audit
- Independent, objective assurance and consulting that adds value by improving governance, risk and control.
- Part 1
- Essentials of Internal Auditing - 125 questions, 2.5 hours.
- Part 2
- Practice of Internal Auditing - 100 questions, 2 hours.
- Part 3
- Business Knowledge for Internal Auditing - 100 questions, 2 hours.
- Passing score
- A scaled score of 600 on a 250-750 range, on each part.
- Independence
- Freedom from conditions that threaten the audit function's objectivity.
- Objectivity
- An unbiased mental attitude of the individual auditor.
- Due professional care
- The care and skill expected of a reasonably prudent, competent internal auditor.
- Assurance vs consulting
- Assurance gives objective opinions; consulting is advisory work for the client.
- Governance
- Processes and structures by which an organisation is directed and held accountable.
- Risk appetite
- The amount of risk an organisation is willing to accept to pursue its objectives.
- Inherent vs residual risk
- Inherent risk is before controls; residual risk is what remains after controls.
- Internal control
- Processes giving reasonable assurance over objectives, reporting and compliance.
- Segregation of duties
- Splitting authorisation, recording and custody so no one controls a whole transaction.
- Three Lines model
- Operational management, risk/compliance functions, and independent internal audit.
- Audit charter
- Formal document defining internal audit's purpose, authority and responsibility.
- Finding elements
- Condition, criteria, cause and effect - the structure of an audit finding.
- QAIP
- Quality Assurance and Improvement Programme for the audit activity.
- CPE
- Continuing Professional Education: 40 hours/year practising (2 ethics), 20 if non-practising.
- Pearson VUE
- The test-centre network where the computer-based CIA exam is delivered.